On the development status of China's packaging and

2022-08-26
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Talking about the development status of China's packaging and printing industry

in China's printing industry, the packaging and printing industry, known as the urban industry, has become one of the most growing industries in recent years, and has continued to grow at a rate of 10% to 12%. However, after careful analysis of the current situation of China's packaging and printing industry, there are still some urgent problems to be solved, which have become the bottleneck impeding the healthy development of China's packaging and printing industry

there are more small enterprises

due to the relatively small investment scale of the packaging and printing industry, the relatively strong ability to absorb labor and the low degree of damage to the environment, it is favored by many local governments, and policy preferences and support promote the development of the industry

however, from the perspective of layout, packaging and printing enterprises are relatively scattered, which is not conducive to the daily supervision of the printing industry. In terms of enterprise scale, packaging and printing enterprises in developed regions such as coastal areas are relatively large, while those in inland areas are relatively small. From the perspective of business structure, only a few enterprises have sufficient sources of activity, while most enterprises have tight sources of activity. It is precisely because there are too many small-scale packaging and printing enterprises that can not be ignored. There are phenomena such as low gear and repeated construction. Many enterprises do not have their own characteristics, and the proportion of high-tech application in these packaging and printing enterprises is still very low

low labor efficiency

packaging and printing has the functions and functions of improving the added value of goods, improving the grade of products, and enhancing consumption. However, compared with developed countries, the total output value of China's packaging and printing industry is still very low. There are figures to prove: at present, the total output value of China's printing industry accounts for only 5% of the whole country. The influence law of inorganic fillers on product performance: about 4% of the total output value of the world's printing industry, and only 2.5% of the national GDP. The labor efficiency of China's packaging and printing industry is also low, even less than one tenth of that of developed countries

It is true that low labor efficiency is determined by many factors, on the one hand, by the technological innovation and transformation of enterprises, on the other hand, by the overall improvement of the quality of employees. However, from the reality of China's packaging and printing industry, it needs to go through a relatively long process

unbalanced regional development

the development of packaging and printing industry is inseparable from the development of regional economy, which is determined by the industrial characteristics. It is noteworthy that the uneven regional development of the national economy has directly led to the uneven distribution of China's packaging and printing enterprises, even when Qinghai Province launched the supply side structural reform action plan on March 3. For example, the economic development of the eastern coastal areas, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta is fast, and the packaging and printing industry is booming, while the economic development of the western inland areas is relatively backward, and its packaging and printing industry is relatively depressed

according to the statistics of China Printing Association, the total output value of packaging and printing in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Jiangsu provinces and cities accounts for more than half of the total output value of packaging and printing in China; The total output value of packaging and printing in Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other provinces and regions in the northwest region accounts for only about 5% of the country. This situation, first, caused a waste of printing resources; Second, the enterprise does not have enough competitiveness; Third, it hinders the self-development of packaging and printing enterprises

equipment polarization

at present, the level of equipment in China's packaging and printing industry is uneven, obviously forming a two-level differentiation: that is, there are all kinds of high-speed, high-end, world-leading imported printing machines in the market, as well as all kinds of printing equipment with low technical content and poor quality

in particular, most small and medium-sized packaging and printing enterprises use medium and low-grade printing equipment due to lack of funds. Many packaging and printing enterprises buy second-hand imported printing equipment, and many small-scale enterprises use old-fashioned printing machines. The production equipment of post press process is also relatively backward, and some printing equipment is nearly aging. Compared with these small and medium-sized enterprises, some large packaging and printing enterprises have more advanced equipment, which has complete functions, high degree of automation, stable performance, and can undertake various high-end packaging and printing products. This weak and strong situation shows that the overall strength of China's packaging and printing industry is insufficient

therefore, facing the future, the industry should focus on solving four major problems and promote the healthy development of China's packaging and printing industry in the spirit of scientific development

microcomputer controlled is the mainstream choice now

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